Active 🇰🇿Kazakhstan
81/23 (81L)
A launch pad at Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan.104 launches have flown from it since July 1965, 90 of 104 successfully.
Launches
104
Success rate
86.5% 90/104
Failures
14
First flight
1965-07-16
Latest flight
2008-09-25
Busiest year
1994 10 flights
Fastest turnaround
8d 3h 34m
Location
Pad record
- Coordinates
- 46.0740° N
62.9780° E - Status
- Active
- Country
- Kazakhstan
- LL2 pad tally
- 104 upstream count
Vehicles flown
7 typesLaunches per year
decided flights1965Peak 1994, 10 launches2008
Orbits delivered
11 destinationsGeostationary Orbit 53Low Earth Orbit 16Medium Earth Orbit 7Lunar Impactor 4Mars Orbit 4Elliptical Orbit 3Lunar Orbit 2Geostationary Transfer Orbit 1Geosynchronous Orbit 1Mars flyby 1Venus Orbit 1
Flight record
104 flights| Date | Mission | Vehicle | Operator | Orbit | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008-09-25 | Proton-M | Uragan-M 15 to 17 | Proton-M | – | Medium Earth Orbit | Success |
| 2004-03-27 | Proton | Raduga-1 7 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 2003-11-24 | Proton-K/DM-2M | Yamal-202 | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 2002-12-25 | Proton-K/DM-2M | Uragan 80 to 82 | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Medium Earth Orbit | Success |
| 2002-11-25 | Proton-K/DM-2M | Astra 1K | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Failure |
| 2002-08-22 | Proton-K/DM-2M | Echostar VIII | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Transfer Orbit | Success |
| 2002-03-30 | Proton-K/DM-2M | INTELSAT 903 | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 2001-06-16 | Proton-K/DM-2M | Astra 2C | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geosynchronous Orbit | Success |
| 2001-05-15 | Proton-K/DM-2M | PAS 10 | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 2000-11-30 | Proton-K/DM-2M | Sirius FM-3 | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Elliptical Orbit | Success |
| 2000-10-21 | Proton-K/DM-2M | GE 6 | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 2000-10-01 | Proton-K/DM-2M | GE-1A | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 2000-09-05 | Proton-K/DM-2M | Sirius FM-2 | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Elliptical Orbit | Success |
| 2000-07-12 | Proton | Zvezda | Proton | – | Low Earth Orbit | Success |
| 2000-02-12 | Proton-K/DM-2M | Garuda 1 | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1999-09-26 | Proton-K/DM-2M | LMI 1 | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1999-09-06 | Proton-K/DM-2M | Yamal-101 & 102 | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1999-06-18 | Proton-K/DM-2M | Astra 1H | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1999-05-20 | Proton-K/DM-2M | Nimiq 1 | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1999-03-21 | Proton-K/DM-2M | Asiasat 3S | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1999-02-28 | Proton | Raduga-1 4 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1999-02-15 | Proton-K/DM-2M | Telstar 6 | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1998-11-20 | Proton | Zarya | Proton | – | Low Earth Orbit | Success |
| 1998-11-04 | Proton-K/DM-2M | PAS 8 | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1998-08-30 | Proton-K/DM-2M | Astra 2A | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1998-05-07 | Proton-K/DM-2M | Echostar IV | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1998-04-07 | Proton-K/17S40 | Iridium 62 to 68 | Proton-K/17S40 | – | Low Earth Orbit | Success |
| 1997-12-24 | Proton-K/DM-2M | Asiasat 3 | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Failure |
| 1997-12-02 | Proton-K/DM-2M | Astra 1G | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1997-09-14 | Proton-K/17S40 | Iridium 27 to 33 | Proton-K/17S40 | – | Low Earth Orbit | Success |
| 1997-08-28 | Proton-K/DM-2M | PAS 5 | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1997-06-18 | Proton-K/17S40 | Iridium 09 to 14 & Iridium 16 | Proton-K/17S40 | – | Low Earth Orbit | Success |
| 1997-05-24 | Proton-K/DM-2M | Telstar 5 | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1996-09-06 | Proton | INMARSAT III F-2 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1996-04-23 | Proton | Priroda | Proton | – | Low Earth Orbit | Success |
| 1996-04-08 | Proton-K/DM-2M | Astra 1F | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1995-10-11 | Proton | Luch 2 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1995-05-20 | Proton | Spektr | Proton | – | Low Earth Orbit | Success |
| 1994-12-28 | Proton | Raduga 32 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1994-12-16 | Proton | Altair 13L (Luch 1) | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1994-10-31 | Proton | Elektro | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1994-08-11 | Proton | Uragan 57 to 59 | Proton | – | Medium Earth Orbit | Success |
| 1994-07-06 | Proton | US-KMO 3 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1994-05-20 | Proton | Rimsat G2 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1994-04-11 | Proton | Uragan 54 to 56 | Proton | – | Medium Earth Orbit | Success |
| 1994-02-18 | Proton | Raduga 31 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1994-02-05 | Proton | Raduga-1 3 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1994-01-20 | Proton-K/DM-2M | Gals 1 | Proton-K/DM-2M | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1993-11-18 | Proton | Rimsat G1 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1993-10-28 | Proton | Gorizont 28 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1993-09-30 | Proton | Raduga 30 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1993-05-27 | Proton | Gorizont 39L | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Failure |
| 1993-03-25 | Proton | Raduga 29 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1993-02-17 | Proton | Uragan 51 to 53 | Proton | – | Medium Earth Orbit | Success |
| 1992-11-27 | Proton | Gorizont 27 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1992-10-30 | Proton | Ekran-M 3 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1992-09-10 | Proton | US-KS 6 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1992-07-30 | Proton | Uragan 48 to 50 | Proton | – | Medium Earth Orbit | Success |
| 1992-07-14 | Proton | Gorizont 26 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1992-04-02 | Proton | Gorizont 25 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1992-01-29 | Proton | Uragan 45 to 47 | Proton | – | Medium Earth Orbit | Success |
| 1991-12-19 | Proton | Raduga 28 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1991-11-22 | Proton | Potok 7 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1991-09-13 | Proton | US-KS 5 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1991-02-28 | Proton | Raduga 27 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1990-12-20 | Proton | Raduga 26 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1990-11-03 | Proton | Gorizont 21 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1990-02-15 | Proton | Raduga 25 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1989-12-15 | Proton | Raduga 24 | Proton | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1978-09-09 | Proton-K/D-1 | Venera-11 | Proton-K/D-1 | – | Venus Orbit | Success |
| 1976-08-09 | Proton-K/D-1 | Luna-24 | Proton-K/D-1 | – | Lunar Impactor | Success |
| 1976-06-22 | Proton | Salyut-5 | Proton | – | Low Earth Orbit | Success |
| 1975-10-16 | Proton-K/D-1 | Luna-24a | Proton-K/D-1 | – | Lunar Impactor | Failure |
| 1975-10-08 | Proton-K/DM | US-KS 1 | Proton-K/DM | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1974-06-24 | Proton | Salyut-3 | Proton | – | Low Earth Orbit | Success |
| 1974-03-26 | Proton-K/DM | Raduga-GVM | Proton-K/DM | – | Geostationary Orbit | Success |
| 1973-08-05 | Proton | Mars-6 | Proton | – | Mars flyby | Success |
| 1973-07-21 | Proton | Mars-4 | Proton | – | Mars Orbit | Success |
| 1973-05-11 | Proton | Salyut-3a | Proton | – | Low Earth Orbit | Success |
| 1973-04-03 | Proton | Salyut-2 | Proton | – | Low Earth Orbit | Success |
| 1973-01-08 | Proton | Luna-21 | Proton | – | Lunar Impactor | Success |
| 1972-07-29 | Proton | Salyut-2a | Proton | – | Low Earth Orbit | Failure |
| 1971-05-28 | Proton | Mars-3 | Proton | – | Mars Orbit | Success |
| 1971-05-10 | Proton | Mars-2d | Proton | – | Mars Orbit | Failure |
| 1970-12-02 | Proton | L1E 2K | Proton | – | Elliptical Orbit | Success |
| 1970-11-10 | Proton | Luna-17 | Proton | – | Lunar Impactor | Success |
| 1970-10-20 | Proton / UR-500 K/D | Zond 8 | Proton | – | – | Success |
| 1970-09-12 | Proton | Luna-16 | Proton | – | Lunar Orbit | Success |
| 1970-02-06 | Proton | Luna-16c | Proton | – | Lunar Orbit | Failure |
| 1969-11-28 | Proton / UR-500 K/D | Soyuz 7K-L1E No.1 | Proton | – | – | Failure |
| 1969-08-07 | Proton / UR-500 K/D | Zond 7 | Proton | – | – | Success |
| 1969-03-27 | Proton | Mars-2b | Proton | – | Mars Orbit | Failure |
| 1969-01-20 | Proton / UR-500 K/D | Soyuz 7K-L1 No.13L | Proton | – | – | Failure |
| 1968-11-10 | Proton / UR-500 K/D | Zond 6 | Proton | – | – | Success |
| 1968-09-14 | Proton / UR-500 K/D | Zond 5 | Proton | – | – | Success |
| 1968-07-21 | Proton / UR-500 K/D | Soyuz 7K-L1 No.8L | Proton | – | – | Failure |
| 1968-03-02 | Proton / UR-500 K/D | Zond 4 | Proton | – | – | Success |
| 1967-09-27 | Proton / UR-500 K/D | Soyuz 7K-L1 No.4L | Proton | – | – | Failure |
| 1967-04-08 | Proton / UR-500 K/D | Kosmos 154 | Proton | – | – | Failure |
| 1967-03-10 | Proton / UR-500 K/D | Kosmos 146 | Proton | – | – | Success |
| 1966-07-06 | UR-500 | Proton 3 | UR-500 | – | Low Earth Orbit | Success |
| 1966-03-24 | UR-500 | Proton 3a | UR-500 | – | Low Earth Orbit | Failure |
| 1965-11-02 | UR-500 | Proton 2 | UR-500 | – | Low Earth Orbit | Success |
| 1965-07-16 | UR-500 | Proton 1 | UR-500 | – | Low Earth Orbit | Success |
Pad records from Launch Library 2. Flights and company identity fromSpace Index. How the numbers are derived.